Method
Needs and Fitness for Purpose Statement
Date: September 19, 2004
Project: Determination of
chlortetracycline hydrochloride in animal feeding stuffs
Project Leader:
Project Team:
1.0
Needs:
Chlortetracycline hydrochloride is used as an aid in stimulating growth rate and improving efficiency in chickens, turkeys, swine, calves, lambs and mink. It is also used as an aid in stimulating appetite, maintaining weight gains, feed efficiency, egg production, hatchability, and eggshell quality in the blood during periods of stress and/or bacterial infections or potential infections in broiler, replacement and laying chickens, turkeys, pigs, swine and beef cattle. It is used as an aid in the prevention, treatment and reduction of losses due to bacterial infections in turkeys, lambs, pigs, swine, cattle and calves.
Methodology is required to verify the levels of chlortetracycline in various feeds, supplements and premixes. Methodology is also required to determine contamination levels to verify clean out for the prevention of cross contamination. Due to residues in tissues and animal products for use in food withdrawal periods are required.
1.1 Performance Needs (based on laboratory sample)
Accuracy: (See Recovery)
Type A & Type B Medicated/Additive/Premix/Mineral
Mix, 95 – 105%,
Type C Medicated Feed, 90 – 110 %
Contamination, >
80%
Applicability:
For use in broiler,
layer and replacement chicken, turkey, pig, swine, beef cattle, calves, calf
milk replacers, lambs, and mink.
Premix: 44 – 220 g//kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for broiler chickens: 5.5 - 220 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for laying chickens: 5.5 - 110 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for replacement chickens: 5.5 - 220 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive Complete Feed for
turkeys: 5.5 - 220 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive Complete Feed for beef
cattle: 36 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for lambs: 11 - 22 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for pigs/swine: 5.5 - 110 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for mink: 27 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive Complete Feed for
calves: 11 – 55 mg/kg
Medicated/Additive
Complete Feed for cattle: xx - xx mg/kg
Detection Limits:
Medicated/Additive/Premix/Mineral
Mix .5 mg/kg
Contamination:
0.6 mg/kg
Determination Limits:
Medicated/Additive/Premix/Mineral
Mix 2 mg/kg
Contamination:
2 mg/kg
Precision Repeatability:
Medicated/Additive/Premix/Mineral
Mix: CVr = or < 5 %
Note:
at the 5 mg/kg level 7.5 % CV would be acceptable
Contamination: CVr = or < 10 %.
Precision Reproducibility
Medicated/Additive/Premix/Mineral Mix: CV =
or < 10 %
Contamination: CVR = or < 15 %.
Range: 2 mg/kg to 220 g/kg
Recovery:
Medicated/Additive/Premixes/Mineral
Mixes 95 – 105 %
Contamination >80%
Selectivity:
The method is to be
free of interferences from matrix, other drugs, vitamins, minerals. Chlortetracycline hydrochloride is
compatible with the following drug/drug combinations: amprolium (broiler
chickens, replacement chickens, turkeys), arsanilic acid (broiler chickens,
replacement chickens, turkeys, swine), decoquinate (broiler chickens)
hygromycin B (broiler chickens, replacement chickens, swine),
3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylasonic acid (broiler chickens, replacement chickens,
turkeys), penicillin (swine), piperazine (broiler chickens, replacement chickens,
turkeys), robenidine hydrochloride (broiler chickens), sulphamethazine (cattle,
swine), tiamulin (swine), zoalene (broiler chickens, replacement chickens,
turkeys).
Linearity of standard curve: r ≥ 0.999,
and 95% confidence limit of the y intercept includes zero.
Special Considerations:
Performance of this
method should be comparable to or exceed plate assay AOACI OMA 967.39 and turbidimetric assay 977.37.
The method is to be
rugged/robust and critical parameters are to be identified and controlled.
Method performance
criteria are to be defined.
Familiarization plan is to be suggested which will demonstrate that the
laboratory analyst can capably perform the method prior to analyzing samples.
Quality control plan
is to be suggested along with warning and out of control limits.
Traceability:
Standards and
acceptable sources are to be identified.
Standards are to provide activities and uncertainty.
Method Performance:
Fitness for Purpose Review
Fitness for Purpose
Statement